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English Language Arts and Literature (ELAL) Gr. 3

Independent Reading: Related Curriculum

Organizing Idea

COMPREHENSION 3: Students analyze text and make connections to personal experiences to support meaning.

GR. 3 - ORGANIZING IDEA: COMPREHENSION

Text comprehension is supported by applying varied strategies and processes and by considering both particular contexts and universal themes.

  Guiding Question: How can the development of skills and strategies support comprehension of text?

Learning Outcome: Students analyze text and make connections to personal experiences to support meaning.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Comprehension of longer, more complex texts is supported by increased reading practice.

Critical thinking can be applied to comprehend texts that vary in length or complexity.

Independently read and demonstrate comprehension of texts that vary in length or complexity.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Connections can be made prior to, during, or after reading a text.

Connections can be made between texts and ideas that relate to past, present, or future world events (text to world).

Comprehension involves connecting relevant background knowledge and experiences with new information in text.

Make connections between a text and personal feelings, experiences, or background knowledge.

Make connections between various aspects within or between texts.

Make connections between texts and ideas that relate to past, present, or future world events.

 

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Predictions can be made by combining information from texts with

  • background knowledge
  • personal experience
  • anticipation of logical outcomes or events

Comprehension involves predicting outcomes or events that reflect clues from texts.

Make predictions using background knowledge and information within a text.

Identify information from texts that supports predictions.

Modify predictions based on new or additional information.

Reflect on predictions to confirm or change understandings.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Inferencing involves drawing conclusions based on known facts or evidence.

Inferencing can involve

  • making connections
  • questioning
  • predicting
  • visualizing

Comprehension can be enhanced by inferring meanings that are not stated explicitly in text.

Make inferences by combining background knowledge with information that is not explicitly stated within a text.

Identify connections between the actions, feelings, or motives of a character and evidence in text.

 

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Summarizing information involves

  • determining key ideas and specific details
  • logically ordering ideas
  • writing ideas in own words

Comprehension is enhanced when information is summarized.

Determine the most important information in a text.

Order significant information from a text in a logical sequence.

Share important information from a text in a logical order using own words.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Self-monitoring skills that can be used when facing challenges in comprehension include

  • noticing where meaning breaks down
  • rereading
  • reading ahead
  • creating mental or visual images
  • asking and answering how, why, and what if questions

The reading comprehension process involves the strategies of monitoring understandings and assessing options if meaning lacks clarity.

Examine the location in texts where reading comprehension becomes challenging.

Identify self-monitoring skills that are personally effective in supporting reading comprehension.

 
 

Independent Reading