Skip to Main Content

English Language Arts and Literature (ELAL) K

Writing: Related Curriculum

Multiple Organizing Ideas

WRITING K: Children experiment with written expression of ideas and information.

CONVENTIONS K: Children develop appropriate grammar in oral language and experiment with spelling and punctuation in written messages.

KINDERGARTEN - ORGANIZING IDEA: WRITING

Writing: Ideas and information can be articulated accurately and imaginatively through the use of writing processes and an understanding of the author’s craft.

  Guiding Question: How can messages be recorded?

Learning Outcome: KW1.1 Children experiment with written expression of ideas and information.  

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Ideas for personal expression can be inspired by experiences with people, places, and things.

Creative thinking includes using imagination, ideas, or materials to create or to make changes to a creation.

Messages have creators.

Ideas and information can be expressed creatively to learn and have fun.

Express ideas and information in a variety of creative ways.

Apply creative thinking to create or make changes to a representation of a message.

Identify the creator or creators of a variety of messages.

Include first name on messages created.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Factual information can be gathered from a variety of people, places, or things (sources).

Information can be shared through messages that include pictures, letters, or words.

Information can be shared about people, places, or things that are real (factual).

Ask questions about real people, places, or things to learn more about them.

Gather factual information from a variety of people, places, or things.

Share factual information.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Messages can be shared in digital or non-digital ways, including

  • pictures
  • symbols
  • letters
  • words
  • scribbles

Messages can be created using a variety of digital or non-digital methods or tools.

Create a variety of digital or non-digital messages.

 

KINDERGARTEN - ORGANIZING IDEA: CONVENTIONS

Conventions: Understanding grammar, spelling, and punctuation makes it easier to communicate clearly, to organize thinking, and to use language for desired effects.

  Guiding Question: How do conventions support literacy development?

Learning Outcome: Children develop appropriate grammar in oral language and experiment with spelling and punctuation in written messages.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Names begin with a capital letter.

Sentences begin with a capital letter.

Sentences often end with periods.

Written messages can be communicated in predictable ways.

Identify capital letters in names.

Identify capital letters at the beginning of sentences.

Identify periods at the end of sentences.

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

A sentence is a group of words that shares a complete thought or idea.

Sentence types include telling (declarative) or asking (interrogative).

Language is organized to support understanding and sharing of ideas (grammar).

Recognize sentences in oral language that include a complete thought or idea.

Differentiate between telling and asking sentences.

 

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

The spelling of words can be remembered.

Some words occur often in spoken and written language (high-frequency words).

Some words do not have a one-letter-to-one-sound relationship (e.g., the).

Some words are very common and can be spelled automatically.

Spell 5-10 high-frequency words.

         

Knowledge

Understanding

Skills & Procedures

Saying words slowly can help to hear individual sounds in words.

Spelling includes writing the sounds heard in words.

Attempt to spell unknown words using letter-sound relationships.

Copy environmental print to become familiar with how words are spelled.

 

Writing